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====== Linux Nginx ======

Installation von Nginx auf einer Debian Maschine.


<code bash>
# update der Pakete
apt upgrade
apt install vim        # Installation eines Editors
apt install nginx      # Installation des nginx-Paketes
apt install php-fpm    # Installation der php-Treiber
</code>

Konfiguration

<code bash>
# /etc/nginx/sites-available/default

server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        listen [::]:80 default_server;

        # SSL configuration
        #
        # listen 443 ssl default_server;
        # listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
        #
        # Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
        # See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
        #
        # Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
        # See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
        #
        # Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
        # Don't use them in a production server!
        #
        # include snippets/snakeoil.conf;

        root /var/www/html;

        # Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
        index index.php index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;

        server_name _;
        
        # REVERSE PPROXY
        # handle reverse proxy config, that the remote IP will be shown correctly
        # uncomment both next lines and set IP to Proxy Network or Reverse-Proxy-Host/32
        # real_ip_header X-Real-IP;
        # set_real_ip_from 0.0.0.0/0;

        location / {
                # First attempt to serve request as file, then
                # as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
                try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
        }

        # pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
                include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
        #
        #       # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
                fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php/php-fpm.sock;
        #       # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
        #       fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        }

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        location ~ /\.ht {
                deny all;
        }
}
</code>